Women in law in Canada clarify the roles women play in the legal profession and related employment in Canada, which includes lawyers (also called lawyers, lawyers or legal counsel), prosecutors, judges, legal scholars, professor law and dean of law school. In Canada, while 37.1% of lawyers are women, "50%... say they feel that their [legal] company is doing" bad "or" very bad "in providing flexible work arrangements." In addition, "... racial women accounted for 16% of all attorneys under 30" in 2006 in Ontario and Aboriginal lawyers accounted for 1%.
Video Women in law in Canada
Representation and working conditions
In 2010 in Canada, "there were 22,261 female practicing lawyers and 37,617 male lawyers practicing." Canadian Studies show that "50% of lawyers say they feel their company is doing" bad "or" very bad "in providing flexible work arrangements." More female lawyers find that it is "difficult to manage the demands of work and personal/family life" than men, with 75% of women reporting this challenge versus 66% of male colleagues. A 2010 report on Ontario lawyers from 1971 to 2006 showed that "... racial women accounted for 16% of all attorneys under 30, compared with 5% of lawyers 30 and older in 2006. Minority lawyers rarely accounted for 11, 5% of all lawyers in 2006. Aboriginal lawyers accounted for 1.0% of all attorneys in 2006.
Maps Women in law in Canada
Leading individuals
At the end of the nineteenth century, Canadian women are prohibited from participating, let alone influence or control over, women-legal systems can not be lawyers, judges, judges, juries, voters or legislators. Clara Brett Martin (1874 - 1923) became the first female lawyer in the United Kingdom in 1897 after a long debate in which the Law Society of Upper Canada tried to prevent him from joining the legal profession. After graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1891, Martin petitioned the Law Society to become a member. His petition was rejected by the Union after a controversial debate, with the ruling United that only men could be admitted to the practice of law, since the Institution law states that only "persons" can become lawyers. At that time, women were not considered "people" in Canada, from a legal perspective. W.D. Balfour is sponsoring a bill that provides that the word "person" in the Laws of Community Law should be interpreted to include both women and men. The cause of Martin was also supported by prominent women of the day including Emily Stowe and Lady Aberdeen. With the support of Prime Minister Oliver Mowat, the law was passed on 13 April 1892, allowing the recognition of women as lawyers.
Helen Kinnear (1894 - 1970) is a Canadian lawyer who is the first federal-appointed female judge in Canada. He was the first woman in the British Commonwealth who was created as King's Advisor and first in the Commonwealth designated for a district court and Canada's first woman lawyer to appear as a counselor before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie- Claire Kirkland-Casgrain ( born 1924) is Quebec's lawyer, judge and politician who was the first woman elected in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, the first woman to appoint a Cabinet minister in Quebec, the first woman appointed prime minister, and the first woman to serve in the Court of the Province of Quebec. Marlys Edwardh CM (born 1950) is a Canadian litigation and civil rights lawyer who was one of the first women to practice criminal law in Canada. Roberta Jamieson C.M. is a Canadian lawyer and First Nations activist who was the first Aboriginal woman to earn a law degree in Canada, the first non-Parliament appointed as an ex officio member of the House of Commons committee and the first woman to be designated as Ontario Ombudsman. Delia Opekokew is a Cree woman from Canoe Lake First Nation in Saskatchewan, who is the first lawyer of First Nations accepted in law communities in Ontario and in Saskatchewan as well as the first woman ever to run for the leadership of the First Nation Assembly. Opekokew graduated from Osgoode Hall in 1977, and was accepted in Bar of Ontario in 1979 and into the Bar of Saskatchewan in 1983.
Beverley McLachlin (born 1943) is the Chief Justice of the 17th Supreme Court of Canada and currently, the first woman to hold this position, and the longest serving Supreme Court Justice in Canadian history. In his role as Supreme Court Justice, he also serves as Vice-Governor General of Canada. When Governor-General Adrienne Clarkson was hospitalized for pacemaker operations on July 8, 2005, Justice McLachlin served as Vice-Governor General of Canada and performed the duties of the Governor-General as Canadian Administrator. In his role as Administrator, he gave royal approval to the Civil Marriage Act, which effectively legalized same-sex marriage in Canada.
Some Canadian lawyers have become notorious for their achievements in politics, including Kim Campbell, MÃ © lanie Joly, Anne McLellan, Rachel Notley and Jody Wilson-Raybould.
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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